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CALMNESS OASIS ON SINAI.

				
				
				
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CALMNESS OASIS ON SINAI.
   Twenty years between Egypt and Israel "the cold world" reigns.
Marina Mishina.
   In DAHABE, in the south of Sinai, owners of hotels, restaurants and shops
Tolerably enough speak in a Hebrew. After all this small resort small town -
Favourite vacation spot of the Israeli youth. Actually, Israelis and
Have started to master tourist base of Southern Sinai during its occupation
In 1967-1982. Under the egipetsko-Israeli peace treaty signed
20 years ago, on March, 26th, 1979, Israelis have acquired the right of the visa-free
Entrance at coast of the Akabsky gulf of Red sea within 15 days - and
Willingly use this right.
   In Dahabe, Nuvejbe, Tabe with their warm, abounding with the perfect coral
Reeves by sea and golden sandy beaches the Israeli tourists usually
Make the majority. Quite often between Egyptians and Israelis even
"Resort novels" twist. Any alienation, any
Animosities. Uniform incident, though polices on Sinai much less, than
In Cairo.
   Absolutely other situation in the Egyptian capital. The ambassador of Israel in Egypt Zem
Mazel - the unique diplomat behind whom it is persistent follows protection.
The Israeli embassy is located on the top floors of a skyscraper and carefully
It is protected. Employees of embassy go by cars not with diplomatic, and
With private numbers. So unusual security measures Israelis
Explain to that are surrounded till now in Cairo by animosities wall.
   Status of the egipetsko-Israeli relations for a long time have already christened "the cold
The world ". It is necessary to notice, however, that they teplejut every time, when
Prospects of an establishment of the universal world in the Near East improve.
Especially it was obvious in the early nineties, after start Madrid
Peace process. Then contacts between two states have extended on
To all lines. Businessmen discussed large joint projects like
Buildings of a gas pipeline from Egypt to Turkey through Israel. Trade volume
Has made in 1992 record 300 mln. dollars However, the lion's share of this sum
Has fallen to cost of two millions tons of oil which Egypt was obliged
To deliver to Israel annually according to the peace treaty.
   With coming to power in Israel three years ago Binjamin's governments
netanjahu peace process has stopped, and the egipetsko-Israeli relations
Have gone on recession. The trade volume has made only 100 mln. dollars last year
- Partly because of reduction of prices on oil. The Egyptian businessmen evade from
Meetings with Israelis. President Hosni Mubarak and the king of Jordan Abdalla
Have opened one of these days the electric main which has connected two country which are making a detour
Israel, on a bottom of the Akabsky gulf. The minister of oil of Egypt Hamdi al-Bazh
Has declared, that the gas pipeline to Turkey too passes Israel. Many Egyptian
The creative unions have made the decision on boycott of the Israeli colleagues. Tourism
From Egypt to Israel it is practically equal to zero. And group of the oppositional
Deputies of National meeting of Egypt even has prepared the bill about
Denouncements of the peace treaty with Israel. However, chances of acceptance at it
No.
   Egypt, the largest Arabian country, thanks to the
To military-economic potential and geopolitical position it is called
To play a key role the Near East. Here sharply worry, that
Israel still occupies the Palestinian, Syrian, Lebanese earths,
That the Arabian people of Palestin are still deprived the legitimate right on
Statehood. The approach of official Cairo to relations with Israel
It is defined by the decision of last Arabian summit of 1996:
Development of the arabo-Israeli relations should correspond to rates
Advancements to the world in the Near East.
   On the eve of an anniversary of the contract with Israel the official Cairo press publishes
It is a lot of materials on this subject. Their sense is reduced, first, to that
This contract has led to the world, clearing of the occupied Egyptian earths,
To revival of the Egyptian economy. With it, of course, it is difficult to argue. The second
The basic thesis: if others involved in the conflict to Israel the Arabian
The parties have joined Egypt 20 years ago, the Near East for a long time already
Would turn from "a hot point" to world and prosperity area. But history not
Knows "if". The history is that has occurred, because on set
The reasons should occur so.
   The egipetsko-Israeli peace treaty concluded after 30 years
Animosities and four wars, has shown, what even very much challenges
Give in to the decision. That Arabs and Jews can not only live in the world, but also
To be on friendly terms - as it occurs on Sinai. Also that this valuable experience can be with
By success it is extended to Syria, Lebanon, Palestinians.
   Sinai-Cairo.
//* an information Source: the Independent newspaper, 1.04.99
//* Reg. Nom. - 1090400002.51-------------------------------------------