$ 100.000.000.000.
$ 100.000.000.000.
So much has lost the West on the Russian crisis.
THIS astronomical figure has been named on just
The international conference which have ended in Berlin devoted
To financial cataclysms in Russia. Germany - our largest creditor.
74 billion stamps - such is volume guaranteed by German
The state of loans. "Dojche the bank" has appeared ahead of all western
Players in the Russian market of state credit obligations. With all following from here
Losses. German bankers will not open the exact sum of the losses
And under a barrel "valtera", but it is already clear, that speech here goes about
Tens billions stamps.
German partners to receive the information firsthand, on
Expenses did not stint. Social democratic fund Fridriha
Eberta, organised conference, has invited nearby 150
Businessmen, politicians, public figures, journalists and
Scientists of Germany. The Russian visitors, among which first violin
Grigory Javlinsky, as especially valuable data carriers played,
Welcomed exclusively carefully: have lodged in magnificent hotel
"Interkontinental" where still there lives weight of "new Russian",
Also treated at restaurant "At Huguenots" where the prices come nearer to
The Moscow. On German concepts it is very solid.
Still recently to argue on "the Russian risks" it was unfashionable.
The friendship-frojndshaft a la Boris-Helmut has so obscured brains
To soberminded Germans, that any doubts in
Political-economical stability of a mode of Yeltsin were considered
Bad form. As it was marked at conference, the West put on
Separate politicians, instead of to Russia as a whole. Yeltsin have compared with
General Suharto. To that in due time excused vs for defeat
Communists. To the Russian president too excused vs -
Society criminalisation, corruption, inefficient economy,
The Chechen Republic - and too for communism defeat. Europe in the open declared,
That it is necessary to re-elect Yeltsin though never would afford
Such political intervention in the relation, for example,
Americas.
The West put up money in maintenance of imaginary stability in
Russia, not having the control over their use. Any credit not
Has been connected, say, with granting of the accurate anticorruption
Programs. And in this sphere of loss were huge. The former assistant
The Russian president on political questions George Satarov
Has named figure 20 of billions dollars a year.
The politized credits corrupted the Russian elite.
Having pursued hot speculative money, the western bankers
Have mixed Russia and Soviet Union which regularly paid on
To debts. Surprisingly, but almost all creditors now unanimously
Recognise the next phenomenon of "Russian miracle": as Russia in general
Could so long to pay so high percent? On
Conferences by a serious error the support western has been recognised
Investors exclusively on so-called "the strategic
Proprietors "to the detriment of an average and a small-scale business. Having shut eyes
Ways and results of privatisation, the West promoted generation
The oligarchs which interests all time confused to interests of Russia and
Through which, possibly, hoped to influence the economic
To the politician. Forces and influence at oligarchs it was now reduced, and
Accordingly and the imaginary support has failed.
One more serious miscalculation: the West dealt as a matter of fact only with
Moscow, instead of with all Russia. The Moscow which has got some
The western lines, became some kind of an art theatre. All
It indirectly worked on decomposition of the Russian society.
As to the further crediting of Russia, among
German participants of conference such position prevails: in
Stabilisation of the germano-Russian relations the huge are already enclosed
Money. This period has ended. Now German
It is difficult to tax bearers to explain, what for it is necessary to give money,
If Russian in large quantities take out them abroad.
However, it has been stated encouraging, though also non-standard
The reservation. It would be possible and to give a pier, money, but only not under
Government guarantees, and under State Duma guarantees as
The representative of the people. That these people knew and supervised
Use of credits.
And still two main moments of the Russian realities and remained
Not explained. Germans did not manage to achieve the answer from the
The Russian colleagues, what all the same in Russia the acceptance mechanism
Decisions also that in the country intend to do with huge
Officialdom. After all its structure remained
Inviolable since Stalin times and it is capable to emasculate
Any reforms. Berlin.
ALEXEY SLAVIN.
<$>
//* an information Source: the General newspaper, 12.11.98
//* Reg. Nom. - 1081100146.06-------------------------------------------
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