The neoterminated play for the unexpected director.
The neoterminated play for the unexpected director.
The most unpleasant it, having a material on the excellent two-part
Film to mould from it korotkometrazhku. Such disappointment
Has arisen after conversation with the known film director, the actor and
Public figure Nikita Sergeevichem MIKHALKOV. Set
Its histories about a life, memoirs, unexpected ideas and plans on
The future hardly hold in a traditional format of a newspaper strip.
From estimations of a present status of cinema before, whether it is going to
To be the president of Russia. Nikita Mikhalkov blows up all habitual and
Expected frameworks. By the way, about the future presidency it
Has told nothing. But after all and about films which soon will be
To put and in which will play, too yet has not mentioned. That
Not to maleficiate?
Rules of feeding from a hand of the submitting.
How much you meet situation reigning in yours
To family?
Whether you were saved in a youth from "star fever"?
What more all has learnt you in a life?
- I HOPE, I completely meet that situation, which
Reigned in our house. It was the natural life in the big family
And with strong root system. I could not understand, for what me not
Like in a class when I fairly admitted in the morning to the teacher, that
Was late, because Richter played to three o'clock in the morning and did not give
To sleep. I did not understand, that in it especial. And at us behind a table,
When the general Moscow, Alexander Aleksandrovich came
Vishnevsky, such names soared, that will not seem a little: "Serezha
Rakhmaninov "," Pasha Vasilev ". Velemir Hlebnikov, under stories
Mums, slept at us on a grand piano, and Majakovsky the grandmother has lowered with
Ladders, having told, that refuses to it in the house. All it seemed
The natural.
In all that concerned a life, visitors, traditions, a family held
Mum. We had a confessor. The father to it did not stir, though the priest
Tried to come on a summer residence when the father was not that nobody
To confuse. Me always amazed, how mum was able to talk on
Equal with people of any level, whether it be a stoker or the minister
Cultures Mihajlov. Always there was their interesting subject. To it
It was never boring. Never saw it of nothing doing.
The relation to work plus patience was passed children. For example,
To us with sister and the brother it was forbidden to cut cords or tapes,
By which purchases, gifts have been fastened. Will bring a pie, which
The saleswoman has fastened, probably, sites on forty. Cut - and all.
No, it is forbidden. And here nails broke, needles, that got
All it to hook, untie. The present school to finish
Begun up to the end. For this time much that you will think over. Even already and
The cake is rashochetsja while you will untie a box.
There was still a grandmother, Olga Vasilevna Konchalovskaja-Surikova. Here
krutejshy character was, Siberian. I as now remember: "Ah
You, a pas-and-kchst! "You at once as a frost scolds. It and my mum
Was afraid till last days. But in the grave condition me
Plunged, when mum spoke very silently: "Nikita, approach,
Please, here... "By and large ekzekutsijam us subjected
For lie, here anything it was impossible otmolit.
The father was engaged in us a little, but its humour and shaking
Ability absolutely unexpectedly to turn a situation, in
Which it got, kept about it and friends, and, the main thing,
Us. Were at me at more mature age and difficult conversations with
It, and serious disputes. During any moment I remember the father unexpectedly
Very rigid under the relation to me. We went in the car on a summer residence, on
Football, whether that, hurried up. Also have suddenly begun to argue about that, about this. I
I speak: "Yes it is fine to you," and at Volume, and at Volume children cry
At home ". You write any nonsense..." It has stopped the car. Has told:
"By the way, that I write, feeds you, your brother and all
Family. Leave the car ". Also has left. I remained in the middle of road and
On foot reached kilometres, probably, twelve. And, fairly
Speaking while went, much has understood. Not because was frightened, that
Something I will receive less or me will punish. Has simply thought, what is it
The truth: what here can be free ideology, besides that
You eat from a hand of the one whom you condemn? Or leave the house, or
Accept all as is.
But the father never pressed on us in a life. And I should tell,
That only now, observing of the father, I understand, that the such
The present aristocrat. Its resignation in experience of the different
Problems, the principle on which he lived itself and learnt to live us: "from
Services do not refuse, upon service do not arise ". And acceptance by it
Everything, that occurs, as realities, and nonparticipation in in what it
Does not wish to accept participation, and possibility to speak and do that,
That he thinks, and thus to be independent from a household point
Sight. I see, how to it now, on 86th year of a life, happens difficultly
To ask about something us with the brother, what internal tortures it to it
Costs, though, naturally, from our party even conversations any
Cannot be.
The greatest happiness of my father, that on his hands is not present the stranger
Blood. Could be, but the God has saved. Also that to it it is granted such
Easy talent of the children's writer, before which all the rest,
Switching on a policy, it is foam. Remain "Uncle Stepa", remain
Ridiculous fables, remain remarkable children's verses, on which
All sitting here anyhow have grown. And as the dead has responded
Rolan Bulls, TSarstvie to it heavenly, on a question, why Sergey
Mikhalkov at all modes is perfectly in order: "Volga flows at all
Modes ".
And as to "star fever", then to me powerful lessons in
Lives were given by the brother. After a film "Adventures Crumbling" me has invited
In studio the press photographer and nasnimal a large quantity
Portraits. I and so sit, and edak, and a fullface, and in a profile. Then I
Has come to the room and from thirty, let us assume, portraits three
Has hung up on a wall. Somewhere has left, then I come back, all mine
Photos razveshany on a wall, and from one to another are drawn on
To piece of paper strelochki. I so on these strelochkam go and I come on here
Such ma-and-lenkuju a photo of great-grandfather Surikova, which
Modestly costs on a general plan, having crossed hands on a breast. And the signature:
"Follow an example ancestors". In general Andron, being is more senior on eight
Years, brought up me rigidly enough. And at us with it was much
Any histories. It only has described a part in the book. And that for
Vodka for it ran, so it with pleasure, that then
To look, as they there drink and dance. Because drank, excuse
Me, Tarkovsky, Eugene Urbansky, Smoktunovsky, Julik Simeons,
Primakov, by the way. So I do not regret. Or Danelia, which
At night came: "At you is what to drink?"-"whence?"-"Give,
Find something ". And I climbed to mum in a locker for"konchalovkoj"at night.
And then, in cowards, on a drainpipe, took out it two glasses and
Half-bottles of stolen vodka. Danelia to carelessly ladies: "It is mine
The actor... "And once, when the father zastukal, has given such clip,
That I, while in a corner flied, only and saw backs of books: Tolstoy,
Bunin, Chekhov... "If you drink, - speaks, - do not hide".
The army has much given. After two higher educations I served
One and a half year on fleet on Pacific ocean. There were different false hearings,
That the father somehow in it participated. All it is not true, it at all
Knew, where I serve, while to me have not allowed to write the letter from
"uchebki". In turn it I "have helped" son Stepan
To appear in the Far East in sea frontier guards for three years.
I understood, what is it was for it unique rescue. And mine
The army history, the God will give, still ahead. I will sometime publish
My notebooks, diaries which I conducted in army and then them
23 years hid, because if have found out, I have not enough not
It seemed. Then it becomes clear, that in 72nd year I, on the
To belief, not strongly differed from 98th year.
Except army, to me has much given, strangely enough, the West. But as though in
Return sense. I have arrived on the West with a dairy teeth, and
Has returned therefrom with an iron set of false teeth, conditionally speaking. Was
The main experience for me is taken out: ourselves allow an occasion to address with
Us, as with rabble. I at first did not understand it, and when have understood,
There other epoch of my relation with many has begun absolutely
People. The matter is that as to us did not excuse in a lie family, so I not
I excuse humiliations. And that humiliation which was tested by all of us,
Receiving "per diem", begging, it is disgusting. For me
Criterion of the man it how he behaves on hunting, in a feast and
On a tennis court if plays. And in those days I have still added
- As behaves abroad, in what it turns. There
Concern you how you it allow. And when, for example,
On shootings "Eyes black" with me have tried to address so,
I first was even have spat supposedly we above it, and have then thought,
And why? Why so with me address, why with Sashej
Adabashjanom? We have played va-bank: or will be as at everything, or not
Will be in any way. And consequently today when there are questions,
To invite or not to invite, on what conditions, conversation with
My agents begins with perfect other base standards. Than
To me to fly, in what hotels to live, how much it will cost. You
Wish to invite the maestro? Here to you of a condition. It is not necessary for you? And to us
It is not necessary. It concerns all children with whom I work. And on
To picture "Eyes black", both on "Urge", and on "Tired with the sun",
When we worked with partners, and on "the Siberian barber" we
Have put to itself the law: the command which comes there,
Comes at the accepted international level. And let I there have a reputation
With the person with a difficult character, but it operates smoothly. I
I am proud of that I cost much. And more more I am proud of that
Pay to me not here where there is nothing to pay, and there. Not that I
To someone there I serve, and that I and my companions we do something,
That is estimated highly. And I consider it as the big achievement. It
Means, that we on a correct way, if a national product
Uses such demand. Also notice: not bowels, wood or oil, and
That is made by the hands and in the homeland.
Between Eurasia and Aziopoj.
You the Slavophile or, how your brother, the Westerner?
In what, in your opinion, an exit from present Russian difficulties?
Whether so the national idea about which all speak is necessary to us?
- KIPLING has told: "the West is the West. The east is the East. And with
Places it not to descend ". All of us should understand one important thing: is
Unique education on the Earth which is real
The bridge between the East and the West. It is the Euroasian space with
The centre in Russia. It is possible to joke as much as necessary, that Eurasia this that
That Aziopa. But this unique space, which
Passes through itself steppe winds of the East, thanking
270-year-old to "the tataro-Mongolian yoke" so-called, according to the Lion
To Gumilev with whom I agree. And at the same time a full breast
Perceives the European culture. It is the bridge uniting
One and another. Silly also is unpromising to share on Westerners and
Slavophiles. We should co-operate with the West, but is equal in rights, and
Not in a position "we will learn natives to sing the Marseillaise". Ourselves now
Have made huge steps towards destruction own
Advantages, representations, that we are able to do something. We
Have pushed away the manufacturer from that he was proud of that,
That does by the hands.
Silly to assume, that association of Europe it all the same that
Association of fifteen old men therefore it turns out
One young. It not so. Old men unite to receive
Good house for aged. Where all is convenient, beautiful, health service
Good, phones, TVs, computers. There will be all, except
Young blood which there now cannot be. Young blood -
In the east. And not to understand it today is means to doom itself
On expansion either from here, or therefrom. We look at the West - we wait
Therefrom money, we listen, that they will tell, we go there to study,
To have a rest, be treated, we look, how they get to us. With another
The parties, every day in Khabarovsk territory one thousand is dissolved
Chineses. Accident will occur, if somehow the West
Will start to compete to the East in our territory. Not to admit
It is the main geopolitical problem of Russia on the future. But for
It it is necessary to be, at least.
You will fly on the east from Moscow nine hours over the huge
The country. Under a wing of your plane a large quantity of people
Will speak in one language. And the further fly, the
The space becomes more and more wide, and to the people becomes
Ever less. About what to speak? Occupy people with development
Own earth, its huge stocks. Ermak won Siberia
Fire and sword. Brezhnev has sent members of the Komsomol a system on BAM. In
To one of our annals of XII century it has been written, that something there
It has not turned out, because "became with heavy zveropodobnym
Eagerness ". Here and all of us do with such heavy zveropodobnym
Eagerness. Today it is possible to move on the East freely, with the high
Technologies, having given the chance to people not to press close in boxes
Megacities, and occupying the earths. I go much on the country. I see, how
In Khakassia three persons lease 170 thousand hectares of a taiga. In
To the country a default, a collapse, and they live in a taiga, cut wood, put
Izbas, invite hunters, serve them, watch that,
That hunting has been planned, that there was no destruction. They
Live it. Such people enough. Occupy them!
Recollect, 15 years ago to buy good boots, it is necessary
Was to go to Moscow. To look good theatre - to Moscow. To play
In the good command - to Moscow. To buy sausage - to Moscow. Today
All it is practically on all country. And to cope with it not
We can. Griboedov has bitterly and precisely told: "To what we, Russian,
Easily we win spaces and it is worthless them it is used... "
Have won freedom and what have made from it? On what we spend the right
To say what we want? On heating the one who to us it
The right has given?
Employment consists not in giving to people a shovel, and in
Volume to give them hope of for the sake of what all of them do it.
That is the answer to a question: what for to live? So it is formulated
National idea: whence we undertook? Where we go? That we
We build? Today in the head of a corner it is put absolutely spiritless and
Even an immoral question: how to live? How to take credits, as them
proest and as them then not to give because nothing
Remains, all have eaten. And in a basis of all in Russia always was
Question: what for to live? Again we rest against religion, in belief, in
The root bases of a life. I not the fanatic. I not from those who
Breaks a forehead to itself and children about a church porch. If want, I at all about
Churches. I about those rules on which generations the vein also should
To live the country.
Why Peter I for me - the first Bolshevik? Because he wanted
To see results of the activity at the life. For
It one - to Holland to study, another, not explaining to shave
Beards to go on grjazjuke in the varnished shoes, to drink in the mornings
kofy instead of a glass of vodka from a cold. Also has gone-has gone:
Collectivisation, industrialisation, corn, virgin soil, state farms in
Collective farms, collective farms in state farms, five-years periods - defining year,
Finishing, ochumevajushchy... When there is no a true purpose, in which
You believe, for the sake of which you live, which is passed children and grandsons, -
Then shamanism is born. Shamanism on false idea.
The belief dictates to you to do something, even if results of the
You will not see a life. As Tolstoy spoke: "Do, that should,
And let will be, that will be ". And we wish to win all time
Immediately. To enclose copeck - and to receive there and then ten millions.
Try to force to enclose the German the stamp, having promised it ten
Thousand. It before to enclose this stamp, will lower from you a skin,
To learn, and whence you this money take. And at us mind
It is disconnected - one folklore thinking. The Carpet-plane,
The fad-gorbunok, magic tablecloth... All national folklore
It is constructed on that it is possible to do nothing in summary all
To receive. And here we all time try to make a fairy tale bylju.
Explain to me how it is possible not to receive the salary eight
Months and not to starve to death? I do not say what not to pay
The salary it is good. I simply suspect, that exists any
Other indestructible economic system which allows people
To survive. So why, for example, not to think and to take this system
For a basis? If it so is hardy, so all helps people to go through
Modes. Perhaps in this party to look?
I know one: today there has come such moment, and it is good, if
It was not already too late when it is necessary to collect together
The self-sufficient people, managed to survive these years. Which have managed
To earn to itself and the families, to open business, to feed someone.
It is a lot of such people. There is a huge, tremendous, different life. It
It is just necessary to see and show to another, without dependence from that
Ideologies which of Moscow is dictated to all country. Nobody
Knows, that the mayor of a city of Vologda has added today, after a collapse
Rouble, the salary to teachers and medrabotnikam. Ask it, where it
Took money, let he will tell. I treat from Abakan and I read in
The plane in the newspaper "Khakass truth", that a female national team on
To boxing of Khakassia goes on competitions to Krasnoyarsk to meet with
Local female national team on boxing. Means, excuse, there is time and
Money for this purpose? And in Ivanovo on the contrary: fields are not cleaned absolutely not on
80 percent! Means, one try to do something, and others take
Flag in hands also shout: "Down with!" Or the third day I was in a city
Totma the Vologda area also was in a museum of the city of Totmy, and saw
There persons of children who go to a museum where it tell about
That such Totma. And, looking at these children's faces, you will not tell,
That Russian culture does not have future. Perhaps that who studies on
The West or for whom Russia is Moscow, it is the Kremlin, it is the House on
Apparently, that the life has ended with quay. But for hundred kilometres
From capital the life is. It another. Not necessarily is worse. It is necessary
To give the chance to people to understand, what to live it is possible everywhere. And besides,
The further from Moscow on the East, the possibility of this life
Become more and more rich.
Monarchy - mother of an order.
What today can unite people, except hatred?
Whom will support in the begun presidential race?
As your participation in presidential elections corresponds with yours
Monarchism?
- TODAY people should unite not round a word "are not present", and
Round a word "yes". To search colleagues not on discontent and rage,
And on that people are able to do well. But present opposition
Continues business of the present power. In due time I spoke about it
To Yeltsin: "Boris Nikolaevich, you collect round yourselves people on
To principle: "You do not like them, means, go with me". Well, you
Will destroy what together do not like, and what further? "And
Happens. It is then found out, that one likes a water-melon, and another -
Pork hrjashchik. On dislike, on negation, on marginalnom
The relation to a life of anything, except war and chaos, in Russia to achieve
It is impossible. How much to repeat same! Instead of association around
Those who something is able, we again try to find guilty,
To pull down for feet of the president from its armchair, to appoint the new. For
That? To understand with at whom a refrigerator
Is what to eat? To select at them? To arrange new revolution?
I assure you, they so simply will not give. Means, war? But I wanted
To remind, that in 17th, in 18th, in 19th year civil war
Was in country territory where there was no nuclear weapon. Today
At deterioration of all nuclear systems, switching on and peace, bloody
The turmoil in territory of Russia would mean the normal world
Accident. Someone will take something, someone somewhere will be mistaken,
Something whence will fly up, somewhere will bang... Here then the world and
Will decide, that we are time for helping. Here will enter armies, and we silently
We become a colony with very rich resources. Too prospect.
Very simply to use today heavy position of citizens and
To build the policy on visible sympathy it. To Collect around
Itself dissatisfied. Because actually today there is no
Political party. There is one party - to sweep. And it is more than anything.
Therefore present early presidential race turns in
Kitchen squabbles with gossips, with finding-out of relations, with hearings,
Conjectures, frank lie. At all in Russian, not
Christianly to discuss, when the president pochiet in boze, and
When it will throw off, and who will take its place, a summer residence, an armchair. Here it,
Together taken, disgustingly also humiliates not only the president, but also
All country. Coinciding, by the way speaking, with moral shape
bezbozhja and the Bolshevism as that.
We after all do not have TECHNICAL TRAINING COLLEGE where train the future presidents. Ridiculously
To speak: he is an economist and consequently can be the president. And here
The doctor cannot. The person, which should be the president
It is professional in that it does. Such in the beginning 90 I saw
Yeltsin. Besides that I did not have close relations with those who
In 91st year has come to power. I humanly liked Someone and
I like. Rutsky, we will tell. Has not refused it and when it
Conducted in Lefortovo. Also I assure you, that on October, 23rd to me was physically
It is terrible to tell on TV, that I do not renounce it.
Because at me a family, four children, and in a fuse as we know,
In Russia will regret nobody. I could not arrive differently. And that not
Less I helped Yeltsin, than could, be selected for the second term and
Did it too absolutely sincerely. And as a result nothing
Has had from this, that would be possible, following a principle: "have won,
Now give we will share ". Simply mum learnt me: if something to you
Easily slides in hands, think, how much from ten persons take
It, not reflecting. If you is in number at least five -
Refuse. By this principle I also try to exist.
Today, it seems to me, the most important problem it is quiet and
Adequately to finish term of the current president.
If it is unhealthy, to help it to give the chance to people
Professionally to be engaged in the business. And then to accept
The correct decision, having entered a new millenium with new is lawful
The selected president. I with pleasure will help any of those,
Whom I will consider worthy. I will help that at me is, that is
The name. Yes, I do not hide, that, in my opinion, the future
Russia is the educated conservatism and constitutional
Monarchy. Now about it to speak silly, because all the same
It will be betrayed to derision: "see that has wanted!". And it is valid
It can be similar to a comedy like the organisation of noble family
Meetings and English clubs. Besides that in meeting of noble family
There are people who refer to it and try to save
Root system. But it is full also of another. I saw the person with the person,
Over which the Lord worked not so much, with such here
kulachishchami, it has given me the card: "Victor such,
The prince ". Prince Vitek. I not mean them. But when we speak about
To national idea, I think, that it will grow ripe together with
Idea of a monarchy. Sooner or later we will understand, what is it were
Necessary balance for Russia, possibility to address to the one who
Solves all questions. Now I do not wish to go into details
That becomes clear to people who gradually move ahead
The life to other Russia. Why the USSR has broken up? Because
The idea was false. Who from us assumed, that for three days all
Will bang? But as soon as have taken out a core - it was found out, that all
Kept only on fear. Without fear all was scattered, therefore
That in people there was nothing, that would keep system. Not
Was morals which the belief can support only. In France
It is possible to live without the God because in France the god is the law.
And in Russia the God, those rules on which lived was the law always
People, remaining people. On what Russian empire kept?
Orthodoxy, autocracy, nationality. And all it became in
The perverted kind a basis for the Soviet mode. Only instead of
Autocracies - party and the secretary general. Instead of Orthodoxy - construction
Socialism in one country. And - the people tempted with "nationality".
In what there was a temptation which Bolsheviks have used? We vs
To you we will give, only you make that is necessary for us. Have made. And here
To you - collective farms, raskulachivanie and all other. I set to myself all
Time a question: why civil war have won red, instead of
The white? In a film "Tired with the sun" komdiv Cats are set by these
Question to a family of the wife: "Why you, such trained, such
Clever, such fair, ran? Why you razdolbali? "And me
It seems, I in any measure am close today to the answer. Business in that,
That those who were called "white", could not owing to the
Education to promise that could not execute. Well it cannot
It to make, he leans against other values. And Bolsheviks
Promised anything you like. The Earth? Please. Freedom? Here you are, take.
Pin up it and take everything, that it would be desirable.
There are ingenious verses at one White Guard poet Nikolay
Turoverova. They begin so: "we Left Crimea Among a smoke
And fire. I from a stern all time by In the shot a horse ". And
Here I have thought, that it is possible to make an ingenious parable about a game,
Which at first rushes under the red horseman. Then its owner
Kill, it passes to the white. It correctly serves also white, takes out
From fight of the wounded officer. Then again gets red, again
The white. And the horse any more does not understand, why eventually it
Shoot from a stern? After all it correctly served the one who it
Has bridled. For what б destruction?
Here - history of our people. That one it bridle,
Others. And now there is the same. Why occurs
Terrifying head-on collision? Because democrats have bridled
It in this party, communists - in that. And as root basis
Is not present underfoot, the people as this horse, floats, not knowing, where,
What for and as to it to come up... And as a result turns out that we
We have.
I am absolutely assured that sooner or later the people who have managed
Today to survive, found the road, understanding, that there is no place
To wait for the help, will tell, at last: "Will suffice to complain and hate,
Look at us, do as we. We the great people, at us was
The great past also waits for us the great future. Only it is necessary
To lean against Belief, Hope, Love and Patience ". And all from the big
Letters.
IGOR SHEVELEV.
<$>
//* an information Source: the General newspaper, 31.12.98
//* Reg. Nom. - 1081200340.11-------------------------------------------
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