AS THERE HAS BEGUN YEAR REPUBLIC.
AS THERE HAS BEGUN YEAR REPUBLIC.
Social and economic position of Chuvashiya in I quarter 1998
Year.
By the INDUSTRY it is made production (jobs, services) in
Established prices for the sum of 2194,4 million roubles, index of the physical
Production volume has made in March - 96,8 %, by February
t.g. - 100,1 %, for January-March - 96,2 %. In I quarter 1997
Manufacture decrease was on 6,2 %.
In branch structure of the industry the greatest relative density
Occupied the mechanical engineering and metal working enterprises,
Electric power industry, the food and chemical industry.
Production growth have provided in March of the enterprise
The food-processing industry - on 9,5 %, easy - on 6, chemical - on
1,7, and also mukomolno-krupjanoj and kombikormovoj the industries -
On 1,1 %.
Production at the enterprises of the easy has increased
The industries - on 31,4 %, food - on 7,8, fuel - on 7,4,
Polygraphic - on 5,8, chemical - on 1,7, wood,
derevoobrabatyvajushchej and a pulp and paper industry - on
0,6 %. Curtailment of production was simultaneously observed on
The enterprises of the industry of building materials on 12,3 %,
Mechanical engineering and metal working - on 12,2, mukomolno-krupjanoj
And kombikormovoj the industries - on 4,6, electric power industry - on
1,4 %.
From 167 major kinds of production considered in the urgent
The reporting, volume of manufacture of an industrial output with the account
Estimations small and joint ventures, and also industrial
Divisions at the nonindustrial organisations in comparison with I
Quarter 1997 has increased on 68 positions, or 40,7 % from
The general number, has decreased - on 77 positions, or 46,1 % from the general
Numbers.
Release of consumer goods has increased by 11,4 %. It is provided
Growth of manufacture of foodstuff on 20,5 %, wine-vodka
Products and beer - on 51 %. Manufacture neprodovolstvennyh
(Including the light industry goods) in January - March
Has decreased for 6,3 %.
The large and average industrial enterprises, on a share
Which 85,8 % of release of an industrial output are necessary,
It is shipped to production consumers for the sum of 1653,3 million roubles.
Index of physical volume of production to
To corresponding month of last year has made in March of 99,7 %, to
To February, 1998 - 101,4, and for January - March - 97,4 % (in January -
March of last year there was a curtailment of production on 5,5 %).
It is made consumer goods for the sum of 386,7 million of roubles,
That makes 20,5 % from industrial output of the large
And the average enterprises. An index of physical volume on these goods
Has made 113,9 % against 83 % in January - March of last year.
AGRICULTURE. In the agricultural enterprises
Preparation for spring field jobs proceeds.
For March, 1998 in economy of republic stocks of the diesel
Fuel have decreased for 15 %, gasoline automobile - on 22 % and to 1
Their April there were accordingly 4943 and 1584 tons.
In the agricultural enterprises Alatyrsky, Alikovsky,
Batyrevsky, Kanashsky, Krasnochetajsky, Morgaushsky,
Poretsky, Cheboksary, Jadrinsky and Jalchiksky areas
The rests of diesel fuel to the beginning of April t.g. Were more
Last year's, in agricultural productions Batyrevsky, Kanashsky,
Morgaushsky, Poretsky, Tsivilsky and Cheboksary areas
More was available gasoline.
In the agricultural enterprises the big is saved
Quantity of faulty technics: 35 % of tractors, 29 % - cargo
Cars, 21 % - ploughs, 23 % - cultivators, 22 % - seeders.
The highest readiness of technics is marked in
The agricultural enterprises of Jalchiksky area.
Despite some positive shifts, the tendency
Reductions of number of separate kinds of cattle in economy of all
Categories it is not overcome yet. On the end of March in comparison with
The corresponding period of last year a livestock of the large
Horned livestock has decreased for 3 %, sheep and goats - on 11 %.
In the agricultural enterprises a livestock of the large
Horned livestock it was reduced to 4 %, including cows - on 5, svi -
Her - on 2, sheep - on 23 %, the livestock of a bird has thus increased
On 39 %.
In the first quarter in economy of all categories it is made meat
(It is realised on cattle and bird slaughter in live weight) 20 thousand tons
(98 % to level of the corresponding period of last year), in that
Number in the agricultural enterprises - 7,9 thousand tons (96 %),
nadoeno milk - 113,5 thousand tons (100,4 %), including in
Agricultural productions - 45,4 thousand tons (104 %), it is received eggs
- 55,8 million pieces (123 %), including in agricultural productions - 36,4
Million pieces (142 %).
In comparison with January - March, 1997 realisation volumes
All selhoztovaroproizvoditeljami (the agricultural
The enterprises, farmers, the population) grains have increased, on
To calculations, on 53 %, a potato and vegetables - on 4 %, milk - on 5, eggs
- On 34, cattle and a bird in live weight were reduced to 3 %.
TRANSPORT. By republic motor transport it is transported
763,4 thousand tons of cargoes, from them the average and large enterprises
Motor transport of all patterns of ownership, engaged
Commercial freight traffic, - 743,6 thousand tons, that on
7,2 % are less, than in January - March, 1997.
On air transport the volume of the sent cargoes has made
3669 tons, that on 37,1 % are less, than for the similar period
Last year.
By shuttle buses it is executed 720,1 thousand flights, or 91,8 %
From provided under the schedule, including on the intracity
Lines - 377,7 thousand, or 87,4 %, from them in republic capital -
231,2 thousand, or 83,4 %.
Planes of the Cheboksary aviation enterprise execute 258 flights,
From them 24 international. Quantity of arrivals of planes in January -
March against the corresponding period of last year has increased
On 8,4 %. From total of arrivals 37 it is executed with
Delay.
BUILDING. Contract activity. Amount of works,
Executed under contracts building podrjada the organisations of all
Patterns of ownership and economy branches, has made 181,2 million
Roubles, that in the comparable prices for 1,7 % more than in I quarter
1997.
The large and average organisations of republic execute 82,6 %
Total amount of jobs, or 149,6 million roubles (101,7 % by I quarter
1997пЁ.). By them as of April, 1st it is concluded contracts
Building podrjada and other orders (contracts) for 133,6 million
Roubles.
In total amount of jobs in the expired quarter of 94,3 % (170,8
Million roubles) have made the jobs executed by the contract
The building organisations, including on a share
The civil and erection works executed on building
Objects of industrial and non-productive sphere, it was necessary
91,4 %, on capital and flowing repairs of buildings and constructions
Industrial and non-productive purpose - 2,9 %.
The amount of works executed by the organisations, not concerning to
obshchestroitelnym, in I quarter has made 10,4 million roubles.
On a share of the jobs executed by the building organisations
The state and municipal patterns of ownership, it is necessary
9,9 %, private - 47,8, mixed - 42,3 %.
The enterprises and the organisations of all branches of economy
By economic way it is executed civil and erection works on
The sum of 12,6 million roubles, or 75,7 % by corresponding period
Last year.
Housing construction. The enterprises and the organisations of all
Patterns of ownership 339 arranged well apartments of the general are constructed
The area of 25,3 thousand sq. metres, or on 11,6 % more than in I
Quarter 1997, including in a countryside - 7,6 thousand
Sq. metres (61,7 % by the similar period of last year). In 12
Areas and cities of republic volumes of the constructed habitation have exceeded
Level of I quarter 1997. High rates of the housing are reached
Buildings in Ibresinsky (growth in 3,3 times) and Kozlovsky
Areas (in 23,3 times).
About 50 % of the habitation put in operation it is necessary on
Cheboksary where 185 apartments are constructed by a 12,6 thousand total area
Sq. metres, that on 46,6 % more than the corresponding period of the past
Year, including individual builders - 1,6 thousand sq.
Metres (on 21,3 % it is less).
At the expense of high rates in comparison with I quarter 1997
Multiroom housing construction in a city (in 1,7 times)
Share of individual housing construction in total amount
The habitation constructed in Cheboksary, has decreased and has made 12,6 %
Against 23,5 % in I quarter 1997.
The parity of the habitation constructed in has essentially changed
City and a countryside. As a whole on republic a share
Rural housing construction in comparison with the similar
The period of 1997 has decreased and has made in I quarter 1998
30 % against 54 % in I quarter of last year.
At the expense of means of the republican budget it is constructed 1,1 thousand
Sq. metres of a total area of habitation (4,5 % from total amount). On
To comparison with I quarter 1997 commissioning of apartment houses for
The bill of these sources has increased in 6,3 times.
Individual builders it is constructed by 121 own vein
The house a total area of 11,8 thousand sq. metres, that on 26,1 % more low
The corresponding period of 1997, including in the rural
Districts - 7,6 thousand sq. metres (on 38,3 % it is less).
Relative density of individual housing construction in general
Volume of the habitation put in operation in I quarter t.g., has made
46,5 % against 70,2 % in I quarter 1997.
The greatest volumes of the entered individual habitation have
On Krasnochetajsky, Cheboksary, Morgaushsky areas and
Cheboksary. Their share in individual housing construction
Has made 51,2 %.
For the builder actual cost of the habitation constructed in
The expired quarter, average cost has made 48,2 million roubles, and
Buildings of 1 sq. metre of a total area of apartment houses as a whole on
To republic - 1,9 thousand roubles, including in city and rural
Districts accordingly 2,1 and 1,4 thousand roubles.
Gas networks by extent of 28 km, that are put in operation in
1,8 times more than in I quarter 1997.
The CONSUMER MARKET. Total amount of retail goods turnover in
All channels of realisation has made 1201,3 million roubles. In comparison
With I quarter 1997 it has increased in the actual prices on 3,4 %, and
In the comparable prices it was reduced to 5,4 %.
neprodovolstvennyh it is sold to the population on 617 million
Roubles, from them of 47,4 % - in the ware and mixed markets. On
To comparison with I quarter 1997 sale not food
The goods it was reduced to 9,4 % (in the comparable prices).
Articles of food in the accounting period it is sold to the population
On 584,3 million roubles. Volume of their sale in the comparable prices in
All channels of realisation in comparison with I quarter of last year
Has increased by 8,1 %, and in trade enterprises - on 7,6 %.
Quality of the goods arriving in retail trade, not always
Meets the requirements of standards, trade enterprises
Infringements of an order of sale of the goods are supposed. By data
Managements of the State inspection on trade and quality
The goods and protection of the rights of consumers on the Chuvash Republic, in
The first quarter more than 86 % of checks have ended with decrease in a grade
And zabrakovkoj the goods. All quantity has been rejected
The proinspected sausage products, whole-milk production,
Butters animal and vegetative, cheeses of all kinds, fish
Canned food and mineral water, 83-93 % - pasta and
Fruit-and-vegetable canned food, 73 % - garments, 65 % - furniture
The different.
Paid services to the population. In I quarter to the republic population
It is rendered paid services on 293,6 million roubles, including
The enterprises and the organisations - on 192 million roubles (65,4 % from
Total amount of realisation of paid services) and physical persons - on
101,6 million roubles (34,6 %).
The total amount of the household services realised to the population has made
54,4 million roubles, or 18,5 % from total amount of paid services. On
To comparison with I quarter 1997 their total amount (in the comparable
The prices) has decreased for 8,8 %.
By the enterprises and the republic organisations it is rendered the population
Household services for the sum of 20,9 million roubles. In comparison with I
Quarter of last year volume of their realisation in the actual prices
Has increased by 8,1 %, and in the comparable prices has decreased for 7,6 %.
Volume of the household services rendered to the population by physical persons,
It is estimated in 33,5 million roubles, or 61,7 % of total amount
Realisations of household services.
The PRICES. A rise in prices for consumer goods and services in the full
To circle in March in relation to December 1997пЁ. Has made 102,8 % (for
The similar period 1997пЁ. - 104,8 %). Articles of food with
The account of alcoholic drinks became more expensive on 3,5 % (without taking into account
Alcoholic drinks - on 3,3 %), neprodovolstvennye - on
1 %, paid services to the population - on 4,5 %.
Among articles of food the prices for a flour were reduced
Wheaten - on 5,3 %, butter creamy and sunflower, macaroni and
krupjanye products - on 2,9 - 1,3 %. At the same time less than on one
Percent the prices for bread and bakery products were rose,
Fish products, milk and dairy products, granulated sugar. A gain
The prices for meat products, cheeses, alcoholic drinks has made 1,2 -
4,4 %. More all has risen in price dinners at the enterprises of the public
A food (on 8,4 %), eggs (on 13,8 %), tea (on 14,7 %), fruit-and-vegetable
Production, including a potato (on 27,6 %).
Average cost of a set from 25 basic foodstuff on
The end of March has made on republic counting on a month 194,86
Rouble also has raised in comparison with the end of December 1997пЁ. On 6,1 %.
From neprodovolstvennyh for three months the prices were reduced on
The bumazhno-clean goods - on 9,7 %, products of top jersey,
Stockings, socks, the electrogoods, chintz - on 1 - 0,8 %. Increase of the prices
It was observed on building materials, footwear (except rubber),
Washing-up liquids, tobacco products, teleradiotovary, furniture (on
0,5 - 1,5 %). The prices for medicines have besides, increased and
Dressings, clothes and linen, woollen fabrics - on 2,7
- 3,7 %, printing editions - on 4,2 %.
Among the paid services rendered to the population, in March on
To comparison with December 1997пЁ. The payment for services of a photographer's studio has decreased,
Gas szhizhennyj, for the maintenance of children in preschool centres - on
1 - 20,7 %. Services household as a whole, public health services, establishments
Cultures, vocational training, hotels have risen in price on 1,7
- 5,3 %. Cost of services of physical training and sports, communication,
Passenger transport has increased on 9,1 - 13,8 %.
Price index of manufacturers of an industrial output in March on
To the relation to December 1997пЁ. Has made 102,8 % (for the same period
1997пЁ. - 103,3 %). Reduction of prices was marked on production
mukomolno-krupjanoj the industries - on 8,5 %, food - on 0,4,
Wood, derevoobrabatyvajushchej and a pulp and paper industry
- On 0,3 %. The prices for production of the easy and chemical industry
Have increased on 0,6 and 1,3 % accordingly, mechanical engineering - on 8,
Fuel industry - on 8,3 %. The prices have not changed on
Production of the industry of building materials, kombikormovoj
The industries.
FINANCE And the CREDIT. The consolidated budget, by data
The Ministries of Finance of the Chuvash Republic, for January - February
It is executed under incomes in the sum of 163,5 million roubles, and under expenses -
159 million roubles. In a profitable part of the budget the basic share occupied
Surtax from physical persons, excises, taxes to the added
Cost and profit. On financing of branches of economy from
The republic budget for January - February, 1998 it is spent
35,1 million roubles, social sphere - 93,3 million roubles.
Credit investments of commercial banks and branches of commercial banks
Other regions (including the Chuvash bank of Savings bank
Russia) in economy, according to National bank Chuvash
Republics, as of March, 1st have developed at a rate of 377,3
Million roubles.
Profit. In January - February the large and average organisations
All branches of economy it is received 147,5 million roubles of the balance
Have arrived, that has made 88,9 % of volume of the profit received in
The corresponding period of last year.
Unprofitably 439 enterprises, or 34,3 % from the general worked
Numbers of the surveyed enterprises. The sum of the losses admitted by them
Has exceeded 75,3 million roubles from which 44,4 % were necessary on
The industry enterprises, 19,4 - transport, 15,6 -
Housing and communal services, 12,2 % - on the organisation
Buildings. The greatest quantity of the unprofitable enterprises
It is noted in the industry (32,1 % from the general number of the unprofitable
The enterprises).
For March, 1st creditor debts large and average
The organisations has made 8030 million roubles, including delayed
- 3800,4 million roubles. In the delayed creditor debts
The enterprises on a share of debts 44,6 % were necessary to suppliers
Debt. A total sum debitorskoj debts as of 1
March has made 5102 million roubles, including delayed -
2380,4 million roubles.
The delayed debts on delivery of means for the wage
Payment to workers of the enterprises and the organisations of the industry,
Agriculture, transport, buildings, housing and
Municipal services, public health services, educations, cultures and
Arts, a science and scientific service for April, 1st has made
352 million roubles also has increased in comparison with data on a status
For March, 1st, 1998 on 15,4 million roubles, or on 4,6 %. The general
The sizes of the delayed debts on wages
Are equivalent to its nonpayment within 2 months.
FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS. The foreign trade turnover Chuvash
Republics, according to Volga region customs office, in
January - February has made in the current prices of 41,2 million US dollars
And in comparison with the corresponding period of 1997 has increased on
42,1 %, including export - 8,8 million US dollars (reduction on
6,4 %), import - 32,4 million US dollars (increase in 2,4 times).
Thus the foreign trade balance has developed negative in size
23,6 million US dollars.
STANDARD OF LIVING And POPULATION INCOMES. On settlement data,
The nominal monetary incomes received by the population in March 1998
Year, have decreased in comparison with the corresponding period 1997
Year on 16,6 %. Real had incomes have decreased on
22,4 %. Srednedushevoj the monetary income in March has made 393,5 roubles,
That on 5 % below level of February.
The size of a living wage calculated by the Ministry
Work and employment of the Chuvash Republic according to a technique
Ministry of Labor of Russia, in March has made 339,8 roubles and has increased on
To comparison with the last month on 3,2 %, in comparison with March
1997g. - On 3,1 %.
Payment. Nominal monthly average wages,
Added to workers of the enterprises, establishments and the organisations, not
Concerning a category small, in February has developed at a rate of 501
Rouble also has made 99,4 % concerning January t.g. And 117,2 % -
February, 1997. Its size has exceeded a living wage
Able-bodied population at able-bodied age (391 rouble)
On 28,1 %, in February, 1997 - on 8,2 %.
The highest salary is characteristic for working in
City district. In February, 1998 it has made in
Cheboksary 704 roubles, Kanashe - 668 roubles, Novocheboksarsk - 662
Rouble. At the same time in Alikovsky, Komsomol, Batyrevsky
Areas - 138 - 211 roubles.
Population contributions, according to the Chuvash bank Savings
Bank of the Russian Federation and National bank Chuvash
Republics, for March have increased by 10 million roubles and on a status
For April, 1st on republic have made 616,7 million roubles. The basic
The sum of contributions is concentrated in establishments of Savings bank
(88,2 %).
Labour market. By the end of March in public service bodies
Employment consisted on the account of 23,6 thousand not occupied the labour
Activity of citizens, from them 22,8 thousand persons had the status
The unemployed. The level of official unemployment calculated as
The relation of number of the registered unemployed to
Number of able-bodied population at able-bodied age,
Has made 3,1 % and has decreased in comparison with data on the end of March
1997 on 2,6 percentage points.
Offences. According to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Chuvash Republic, in
January - March 5466 crimes, that on 17,6 % are registered
More than for the corresponding period of 1997.
In comparison with January - March of last year on 26,4 %
The quantity of the crimes made in the public has decreased
Places, on 9,8 % - hooliganism cases, on 9,5 % - tortures.
At the same time the quantity of the crimes made has increased
Drunk, on 1,9 %, in group - on 13,2, earlier making - on
23,2, idle - on 26,6 %.
The general raskryvaemost crimes in January - March has made
77,5 % against 72,8 % in January - March, 1997.
The state committee of the Chuvash Republic on statistics.
<$>
//* an information Source: the Soviet Chuvashiya (the d-item), 31.05.98
//* Reg. Nom. - 1080500043.45-------------------------------------------
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