Апартаменты в центре Москвы

Temple "jugendshtilja" - a treasury of the Austrian modernist style.

				
				
				
We recommend: russia tickets.

   Temple "jugendshtilja" - a treasury of the Austrian modernist style.
   In the prudish atmosphere reigning in imperial capital Gabsburgov
In the end of XIX century, innovation search in art was rather
Risky invention. However the Viennese artists and architects
Understood, that in a new century it is impossible to enter with former theories and
Ideas. It is a lot of having suffered much from censorship uzkomysljashchih bureaucrats,
The creative intelligency has risen - in its 1897 most
Progressive representatives have left wallowed in conservatism
Royal academy of arts also have created own
Association "п п я п я я п п?п?" (similar association modernistov before
Has already appeared in 1892 in Munich, and hardly later (in 1899) in
Berlin). It is considered to be members of this society
Founders of style "jugendshtil", some kind of Viennese "ar
nuvo ". Thanks to efforts"setsessionistov"in 1898 in astrijskoj
To capital there was "a temple jugendshtilja".
   This year the well-known Viennese museum marks the century
Anniversary. In honour of so memorial a treasury of the Austrian
Modernism even has replaced colour: a former white building of the exhibition
The hall, topped with a graceful gold dome in the form of laurel wreaths,
Has turned in bright red.
   In total for thirty years group of designers and
Artists-modernistov has created unique products, which and
To this day highly are quoted in the European market of arts.
For example, the well-known brooch "Kiss" painted with the painter
Gustav Klimtom, it is estimated by experts from 162 to 243 thousand
Dollars. Last month the rare jewelry was
It is exposed at art auction in Vienna.
   The aversion "setsessionistami" academism doctrines has got it
It is a lot of enemies. The main things were exposed to especially ardent attacks
"Instigators of revolt" - Gustav Klimt, designer Joseph Hoffmann and
Young architect Joseph Maria Olbrih. Olbrih
Has designed a showroom intending specially for
Expositions of jobs of supporters "jugendshtilja". Opened in 1898
To year the modernist style temple became the first in the Central Europe so
Named by "a white cube" - an art museum simple
Geometrical outlines.
   - Wreaths very much did not like a new building, - has told
To the correspondent of agency Rejter Verner Vjurtinger, present
The president of a society "Setsession". - Inhabitants of capital demanded
To take down it.
   The Setsessionistsky accent on pure strict lines has called the such
Indignation storm, as well as grandiose style of the end of XIX century. "Still
Half a year back people laughed at a temple "jugendshtilja", - have noticed
In 1900 writer Herman Bar. - now it is pride of Vienna.
I am afraid only, the next six months thanks to especially assiduous
To imitators the set similar against each other everywhere will multiply
Churches, hotels, country houses etc. ".
   Fears of the Bar far were not groundless. A building erected
According to design canons "setsessionistov", became
Mark in the Austrian architecture.
   In 1903 Hoffmann and its friend set dresser Kolo Mozer
Have lighted up idea of creation of a design workshop "Vejner
Verkshette "which would be engaged in working out of the diversified
Subjects in a modernist style - from an armchair to a teaspoon.
   - In an ideal "setsessionisty" wished to create new, brighter -
Today we would tell creative - style of a life, - considers
Vjurtinger. Is should concern all - architecture and
Interiors of premises, hardware and clothes. Perfect
Dreams... But they, as is known, are short-lived. With death
Representatives of the first generation "setsessionistov" it was went and
Star of the Viennese modernist style. By the end of the Second World War furniture from
"Verkshtette" it was possible to get literally for pennies.
   But times have changed. Now the Austrian capital - original
"klondajk" for admirers of art in style "jugendshtil", and
Judges perfect annually come here in hope to fill up
The collections. Chairs Hoffmanna use a great demand,
Disappeared from mebelirovannogo it in 1904 of sanatorium. On
To last data, each of them is estimated in 25 thousand
dolarov.
   - Viennese "ar nuvo" - the unique art form having in
Austria really the international scale, - considers Elizabeth
Mihits, the expert in the field of a modernist style. - the boom has fallen to the end 80
Years. Before "jugendshtil" practically ignored. I think,
It is connected by that before war by the basic buyers of subjects
In style "modernist style" there were Jews. Holocaust consequences, unfortunately,
Have mentioned also art.
   It was required to the Austrian capital only five years, that
Definitively to supersede Munich "from a post" the international
The exclusive market "jugendshtilja". - Original masterpieces meet
Seldom, - has informed Mihaela SHtrebl, the representative of the leader
The Viennese auction house "Doroteum". - It is necessary to make
The detailed catalogue kolletsy the Austrian modernist style. Only in it
Case auction can count on the solid income.
   Besides critics, products "jugendshtilja"
Furniture company "п п я я п п п?п?" has become interested also. - We
We make furniture under the saved original sketches and
To photos, - Wolfgang Kajnersdorfer, the head has declared
Marketing department "п п я я п п п?п?". - Unique difference -
Use of a modern spring upholstery, and also application
Latex instead of a horsehair.
   One of the most successful recent products "Vittmann" -
Copy legendary "Zittsmashiny" (cars for sitting), created
Hoffmannom in 1905. "Duplicate" gladkogoe armchairs with
By armrests from a beech and an adjustable back it is estimated in 3700
Dollars.
   "Setsession" still exists as an independent society
Artists. One more monument testifies to it
"jugendshtilju": located behind "reddened" apropos
Centuries of a museum modernistov. In this small premise
Jobs of modern masters of the Viennese are usually exposed
Modernist style. In June the anniversary retrospective here has taken place
Display of creations of Oscar Kokoshki, Egona SHile and Ogjusta Rodin.
   Elena MOROZOVA.
<$>
//* an information Source: the Truth-5,14.07.98
//* Reg. Nom. - 1080700363.11-------------------------------------------